literacy – Learning through the Library

The Social Life of Books: Why Teen Readers Follow Their Friend

Reading is widely recognised as a critical skill for young people, supporting the development of strong cognition, mental health and empathy. A growing body of research consistently shows that recreational reading in particular is linked with academic achievement, improved emotional regulation and more nuanced interpersonal understanding. Building a culture of reading, therefore, is not a peripheral task for schools. It lies at the heart of nurturing thoughtful, resilient and socially capable young people.

Yet despite these well established benefits, many children and teenagers do not naturally turn to teachers or teacher librarians for book recommendations (Merga, 2012). To be blunt, young people do not necessarily see adults as cool. Recommendations from teachers, no matter how well intentioned, may lack what adolescents consider to be genuine social credibility. The street cred factor is real, and it is powerful.

This dynamic is clearly supported in contemporary research. Rutherford, Singleton, Reddan, Johanson and Dezuanni’s report Discovering a Good Read: Exploring Book Discovery and Reading for Pleasure Among Australian Teens found that teens prefer “recommendations from friends (57%)”, a finding emerging from a nationally representative survey of more than thirteen thousand Australian secondary students. These findings reinforce what many educators observe anecdotally. Reading among teens is not only an individual cognitive task but also a profoundly social practice.

Further evidence comes from the work of Dr Margaret Merga, a well respected Australian researcher in literacy and reading engagement. In a mixed methods program examining the influence of social attitudes on reading behaviours, Merga (2012) noted that “perceived friends’ attitudes can have a more significant influence on boys than girls, [therefore] making books socially acceptable for boys should be a priority for educators.” This underscores the idea that book talk among peers is not merely casual chit chat. It is a mechanism of social permission. When books gain traction within a peer group, they gain legitimacy and ethos (Merga, 2012; Merga 2014).

Australia Reads similarly emphasises the importance of social engagement in building sustainable reading habits. Its principles highlight that young people need “positive social reading experiences” and opportunities to “recommend, discuss and share books and other texts in ways that are personally enjoyable and relevant”. In other words, reading thrives when it is relational.

At Lauries, we see these principles in action every day. While staff recommendations certainly have their place, it is peer driven reading culture that most reliably sparks curiosity, especially among reluctant readers. This is why we actively encourage students to reflect on and review the books they read. Their voices matter. Their opinions shape the reading landscape for others. The broader research base supports this emphasis on social recommendation and discussion as a driver of voluntary reading.

A visible expression of this culture is our wall of Lauries Lads Lit Picks. This growing collection showcases books that our students have personally endorsed. We often see reluctant readers wandering over, flicking through the displayed reviews until they discover a familiar name. That moment of recognition is powerful. When a friend or respected peer has enjoyed a book, the barrier to entry drops dramatically. The book becomes not just a text but a shared experience waiting to happen. The pattern aligns with evidence that peer attitudes and friend recommendations play an outsized role in adolescent book choice.

Cultivating a socially rich reading environment therefore requires more than simply providing access to books. It involves elevating student voice, valuing peer influence and creating spaces where reading is openly shared, discussed and celebrated. The evidence is unequivocal. When young people are given opportunities to recommend books to one another, their engagement deepens and their confidence as readers grows. Reading becomes woven not only into their academic lives but into their friendships, identities and everyday conversations.

By continuing to champion peer driven discovery, we support our students not only to read more but to read with curiosity, connection and purpose. That is a foundation that benefits them far beyond the walls of the library

references

Australia Reads. (2025, September 23). Major new report offers 6 key principles to support young people’s recreational reading. https://australiareads.org.au/news/6-principles-support-young-people-reading/ [australiar…ads.org.au]

Crowther Centre. (n.d.). Getting young people to read. https://www.crowthercentre.org.au/resources/getting-young-people-to-read/ [crowtherce…tre.org.au]

Merga, M. K. (2014). Peer group and friend influences on the social acceptability of adolescent book reading. Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy, 57(6), 472–482. https://doi.org/10.1002/jaal.273 [researchgate.net], [periodicos…pes.gov.br]

Merga, M. K. (2012). Social influences on West Australian adolescents’ recreational book reading [Conference presentation]. ECU Research Week. https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/41527861.pdf [core.ac.uk]

Rutherford, L., Singleton, A., Reddan, B., Johanson, K., & Dezuanni, M. (2024). Discovering a Good Read: Exploring Book Discovery and Reading for Pleasure Among Australian Teens. Deakin University. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/247629/ [eprints.qut.edu.au]

Language, learning and the power of library.

Language and learning are inextricably linked because the latter is hard to achieve without knowledge of the former. Language consists of words used in a structural and conventional way which is the principal method or system of communication communities use to engage with each other and the world (Britannica, 2026; Winch et al., 2020, p. 12). Language can be spoken, written or gestural and its effective use is a fundamental principle underlying a person’s ability to actively engage with their society. Therefore, by this definition and in conjunction with the cognitive model of reading, learning, and literacy by extension, can only occur if a person is competent in using language in its different fields, tenors and modes (Winch et al., 2020, p. 13). The role of the teacher librarian and the library in literacy development is to support language, literacy and learning across the curriculum through the broadening and deepening of student vocabulary by improving semantic understanding of key vocabulary and building background knowledge with quality resources.

Winch et al., (2020) point out that language is an identifiable way for cultures to share meaning with each other and to achieve a common purpose and as such is influenced by context. One subset of language influenced in this way is vocabulary because it is the knowledge of words that exist in a particular language or subject and or the total volume of words known by a particular person (Cambridge, 2026). Therefore it can be inferred that a person’s breadth and depth of vocabulary knowledge is based upon their experience and exposure to a variety of texts (Winch et al., 2020; Lewis & Strong, 2021, p5). A person that reads or is exposed to a wide range of vocabulary through various genres will be highly receptive to new terminology. However, that does not translate into an expressive capacity unless they are able to practice it sufficiently.

Miss DeCarbo. (2021). *The 3 tiers of vocabulary for classroom instruction*. https://www.missdecarbo.com/three-tiers-of-vocabulary-instruction/

Vocabulary can also be perceived to be a bridge between the written and spoken modalities because readers need to be efficacious in their ability to predict and build mental images from the text (Winch et al., 2020, p. 20). This perception is consistent with the constructivist approach to reading because text comprehension is the result of a reader’s ability to combine what is known, with what is presented in the text in order to arrive at new knowledge and understanding (Graves et al., 2019; Winch et al., 2020, p.91; Spence & Mitra, 2023). Competent readers have the additional advantage when it comes to informational texts because they are able to determine the genre and purpose of a text by making predictions based on their knowledge of text structure and the language or vocabulary within the text.

McKenna & Stahl, 2009 – Cognitive Model of Reading.

The cognitive model of reading is centred on a reader’s ability to comprehend language because vocabulary acts like a conduit between the working and long term memory impacting ability to effectively comprehend a text (Graves et al., 2019; McKenna & Stahl, 2009; Winch et al., 2020, p82; Spence & Mitra, 2023). A person with a high vocabulary is more likely to have increased success in reading comprehension because their capacity to understand and connect to the text is greater than someone with a limited vocabulary (Winch et al., 2020, p21). This in turn fuels their ability and capacity to read more, further increasing their capacity. This efficacy, as Lewis & Strong (2021) point out, confirms the commonly known Matthews effect as students learn 15% of new words in contextual reading and that they need greater than twelve encounters with a particular term or phrase to even think of including it into their knowledge schemas. However, even confident readers may be confronted when exposed to factual or informative texts because of the leap in cognition required as each discipline will have their own structure, grammar and specialised vocabulary (Spence & Mitra, 2023). This means both experienced and inexperienced readers will require explicit instruction in semantic knowledge to effectively decode and encode text of increasing complexity (Winch et al., 2020, p.110; Lewis & Strong, 2021, p.7).

20260205_1315043280922158433381446 — Year 9 Science – Semantic mapping

Reading comprehension skills can be supported across the curriculum by increasing a student’s semantic knowledge and background understanding of a topic prior to close reading (Lewis & Strong, 2021). Several pedagogical practices including semantic mapping of tier three vocabulary, the use of text sets to bolster background knowledge as well as explicit modelling of reading strategies can be used effectively to improve reading comprehension and build student capacity (Lewis & Strong, 2021; Spence & Mitra, 2023) However, caution must be used when deciding what text to use in teaching and learning because the use of text can be a limiting factor if infantile resources are used as it limits student capability and capacity (Winch et al., 2020, p114, Lewis & Strong, 2021, pg. 10). Spence & Mitra (2023) point out that it is preferable to scaffold students to complex texts than to provide resources that are age and stage inappropriate.

Text sets are an effective pedagogical strategy to improve vocabulary in a classroom because they encourage students to interact with a wide range of quality, genre specific texts throughout a unit of work. These text sets were specifically curated to improve vocabulary and by extension, reading comprehension. Students were able to engage with short extracts of text that have been appropriately levelled prior to the unit commencing and then were able to re-engage with this text intermittently through the term. This ‘dipping’ in and out of the content allowed students to activate their prior knowledge as well as exposed them to tier two and three terminologies at smaller and more regular intervals. This intermittent exposure is ideal for spaced retrieval practice as teachers are able to regularly gauge the level of background knowledge and understanding the students already have on the topic and as well check for understanding. Furthermore, these vocabulary text sets can be effectively used as text exemplars because they can be formatted to meet the disciplinary genre requirements.

The teacher librarian and library play pivotal roles in supporting language, literacy and learning across the curriculum. Firstly, teacher librarians are well placed to source texts that build semantic and background knowledge. They are able to create and curate text sets, lib-guides, reading lists and book boxes that meet the language and literacy needs of the students. Text sets can be very effectively used to build background knowledge and can be used across classrooms, cohorts and units of work. They can be paper or digitally based; extracts of texts or whole articles; picture books, novels or biographies. They can also be used to explicitly teach vocabulary in discipline specific genres. Teacher librarians can also use their central role in the school to replicate reading strategies across the curriculum, sharing similarly structured resources through various faculties or disciples for a more concerted and systemic approach to literacy and learning. Lastly, teacher librarians are the curators of their collection, and their role is essential to ensure that high quality literature and resources continue to be available to staff and students.

References

Cambridge University Press. (n.d.). Vocabulary. In Cambridge Dictionary. Retrieved February 23, 2026, from https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/vocabulary

Encyclopaedia Britannica. (2026, February 6). Language. https://www.britannica.com/topic/language

Graves, M. F., Elmore, J., & Fitzgerald, J. (2019). The vocabulary of core reading programs. The Elementary School Journal, 119(3), 386–416. https://doi.org/10.1086/701653

Hiebert, E. H. (2020). The core vocabulary: The foundation of proficient comprehension. The Reading Teacher, 73(6), 757–768.

Lewis, W. E., & Strong, J. Z. (2021). Literacy instruction with disciplinary texts: Strategies for grades 6–12. Guilford Publications. New York

McKenna, M. C., & Stahl, S. A. (2009). Assessment for reading instruction (2nd ed.). Guildford Press

Mitra, A., & Spence, L. (2023). Educational neuroscience for literacy teachers: Research‑backed methods and practices for effective reading instruction. Routledge. New York.

Winch, G., et al. (2020). Literacy: Reading, writing and children’s literature. Oxford University Press. Docklands, Australia.

The Peaks and Troughs of a Term.

A term in the life of a teacher librarian is never a simple, steady journey. It rises and falls in energy and pace, shifting between calm stretches, intense bursts of activity and a mid term crescendo that only those who have stood behind a circulation desk during second break truly understand. Teacher librarians do not just follow the rhythm of the school term. We breathe it, support it and often hold it together with a blend of planning, flexibility and a genuine love of learning.

The beginning of the term often appears calm on the surface, but behind the scenes it is a hive of thoughtful planning and collaboration. This early period is spent mapping out programs, updating units, preparing resources and scheduling literacy and information literacy lessons across the curriculum. It is the time for meetings with teachers who bring new ideas for research tasks, nurturing fledging literacy programs or supporting disciplinary literacy through explicit vocabulary instruction. These conversations help shape the curriculum support that will run throughout the term and ensure that every lesson and library experience has purpose and structure. It is also the time for deeper discussions with Heads of Curriculum to align expectations, strengthen research skill development and embed digital and information literacy meaningfully across year levels. The work may be quiet, but it forms the foundation for everything that follows.

By the time the middle of the term arrives, the calm has vanished completely. The library becomes a vibrant and sometimes chaotic hub of constant movement. Students flood through the doors needing books, recommendations or support with upcoming assessments. Borrowing sessions become lively and energetic as classes arrive with armfuls of returns and requests. This is also the busiest teaching period of the term, when the carefully prepared information literacy sessions come to life. Research skills, digital literacy, source evaluation, referencing, note taking and inquiry support all happen at a rapid pace. Teacher librarian roles expand and overlap as we teach back to back lessons, guide students through tasks, troubleshoot technology and support teachers in real time as units unfold.

Amid the flurry, collaboration continues in more practical and immediate ways. Teachers pop in needing quick resources, task sheets are updated on the go and reading groups or book clubs meet regularly. Displays evolve to match what is happening across the school and the flow of students keeps the space buzzing. Moments of humour, curiosity and connection appear constantly, whether it is a student searching for a book they can remember only by its colour or one who is unsure whether reading ten pages a night officially qualifies them as a reader. It is busy and demanding, but it is also the most rewarding time of the term.

As assessment deadlines pass and the term moves into its later weeks, the pace softens again. Students return to the library in search of quiet corners for study, calm spaces for reading or simply a break from the noise of the school day. This slower period allows time to catch up on the larger ongoing projects that were temporarily buried beneath the mid-term rush. There is even the rare moment where a cup of chai stays warm long enough to be enjoyed.

By the final couple of weeks, the library takes on a different kind of energy. Lost books mysteriously reappear from lockers and school bags when billing invoices get sent home. Teachers arrive with last minute requests for resources or holiday reading suggestions. Then there is my own teaching practice, my own classes I have to teach, assess and report on.

Despite the peaks, troughs and everything in between, there is a satisfying sense of purpose in the ebb and flow of library life. Teacher librarians witness students discover stories that inspire them, questions that challenge them and skills that will carry them far beyond the classroom. These moments make every busy break, every full borrowing session and every packed week of information literacy worth it.

Summer of reading.

Last week I went back to work. It was very difficult to swap my afternoon naps for faculty meetings and my long lunches for a quick bite on the go. It was also very difficult to not indulge in my favourite early evening activity of a cocktail with a book.

Like with many people returning to work, the common question was..

“how was your break?” Or “what did you do?”.

Well… at first, I mentioned hanging with my family, visiting friends, travelling for Christmas. But the reality, the actual reality of my holidays was that I read books.

I read a lot of books.

I read every spare moment I had. Between lunch dates, on the bus, in the car, waiting for friends at coffee shops. I even had my book with me on late nights out for my 2.30am bus ride home. I stayed up late and woke up early just to finish my latest novel. At one point, my husband was getting frustrated with my late nights… but to no avail. I needed to read! As Maverick and Goose once said in a quote that I am going to appropriate…

I feel the need, the need to read…

As teachers we know it is very hard to read what we want during the term. We are often reading class novels, essays, assignments, emails and meeting notes that should have been emails. I knew, that to fill my bucket of prose, I needed to read till my heart was full before I started the new academic year.

So, over the six weeks of summer holidays I did just that- I read 34 physical books, 4 eBooks and 2 comics. I am still on the mission to finish the rest of the Tintin series over the next few weeks – but for now, this particular book dragon is exceedingly happy.

Keeping Minds Sharp: Beating the Summer Reading Slump Together

As the scholastic year draws to a close, children and teenagers eagerly anticipate the long summer holidays filled with play, family time and relaxation. While this break is important for wellbeing, research consistently shows that it can also lead to what is known as the summer reading slump. This phenomenon refers to the decline in literacy skills that many children experience during extended school breaks. Studies have found that children can lose up to a month of learning over summer, particularly in reading and spelling, with the effect most pronounced among children from lower socio-economic backgrounds who may have limited access to books and literacy-rich environments (National Library of New Zealand, n.d.).

Evidence from New Zealand highlights the importance of structured literacy teaching in preventing this decline. A study published in the New Zealand Journal of Educational Studies determined that the impact of explicit phonics, phoneme awareness and decoding strategies can embed foundational skills deeply enough to withstand the summer gap (Vosslamber, Walker, Millar-Swan, Motha, & Gillon, 2025). This reinforces the idea that strong classroom instruction can provide a buffer against learning loss.

Alongside structured teaching, regular reading at level is critical. When children engage with texts that match their ability, they reinforce vocabulary, comprehension and decoding skills while building confidence and motivation. Reading at level prevents cognitive decline associated with long breaks from literacy activities. Research also shows that children who participate in summer reading programs are more likely to maintain or improve their literacy skills. Benefits include increased motivation, improved comprehension and stronger connections between home and school learning (Reading Eggs, n.d.).

Governments and councils are aware of the risks posed by summer learning loss, which is why many have invested in free summer reading programs. These initiatives encourage children to keep reading for pleasure and skill development during the holidays. The Brisbane City Council Summer Reading Program, for example, offers fun challenges, rewards and community engagement to keep children motivated throughout the break (Brisbane City Council, n.d.). Programs like these not only support literacy but also foster a love of reading that lasts well beyond the summer months.

At my school, we have taken this one step further by setting up a summer reading challenge for both staff and students in the form of bookmarks. Students were given bookmarks that encouraged them to read a funny book, a book with a hero, a book by an Australian author and a book with an animal character.

Staff were challenged to read a book that made them laugh, one that made them cry, a book that gave hope and one recommended by a friend. This shared challenge not only promotes literacy but also builds a sense of community, with staff and students alike engaging in conversations about their reading choices and discovering new perspectives together.

The summer holidays should be a time of joy, but they do not have to mean a setback in learning. With structured teaching approaches, regular reading at level, community programs that make books accessible and fun, and school-based initiatives like reading challenges, children and adults alike can return to school inspired and ready to thrive. The evidence is clear: consistent engagement with reading is one of the most effective ways to prevent the summer slump and ensure that literacy skills continue to grow.

Suggestions for Teachers and Parents

Encourage children to read daily, even for short periods, with books that match their reading level.
Provide access to a variety of texts, including humorous stories, adventure tales, and culturally relevant works.
Model reading behaviour by sharing your own reading experiences and discussing books together.
Participate in local library programs or community reading initiatives to maintain motivation.
Create family reading routines, such as bedtime stories or shared reading times, to embed literacy into everyday life.
Celebrate reading achievements with small rewards or recognition to sustain enthusiasm.

References:

Brisbane City Council. (n.d.). Summer reading program. Retrieved December 9, 2025, from https://services.brisbane.qld.gov.au/online-services/libraries-venues-and-facilities/summer-reading-program

National Library of New Zealand. (n.d.). Summer slide and summer reading research. Retrieved December 9, 2025, from https://natlib.govt.nz/schools/reading-engagement/summer-reading/summer-slide-and-summer-reading-research

Reading Eggs. (n.d.). Benefits of summer reading programs. Retrieved December 9, 2025, from https://readingeggs.com.au/articles/benefits-summer-reading-programs

Vosslamber, A., Walker, J., Millar-Swan, A., Motha, J., & Gillon, G. (2025). The impact of Better Start Literacy Approach teaching on the retention of children’s early literacy skills over the summer holidays. New Zealand Journal of Educational Studies, 60(3), 435–449. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40841-025-00405-2

Crossing Generational Trauma- Wild Swans and Fly Wild Swans.

Women, Memory and Exile: A School Library Reflection

Adding Fly Wild Swans to our school library felt like a natural continuation of a legacy. Wild Swans has long stood as a canonical piece of literature, a book that captures the struggles of three generations of women against the backdrop of China’s political upheavals. In her second publication Fly Wild Swans, Jung Chang turns her gaze inward, reflecting on the cost of telling that story and the way truth can estrange a writer from her homeland. It is a pensive work that reminds us how women across centuries have shouldered familial and societal expectations, carrying memory and resilience even when nations would rather forget.

For students, these books are more than history. They are lessons in courage, in the power of memory and in the resilience of women who endured both familial duty and political oppression. Wild Swans explores the tension between tradition and rapid government‑driven progress. What was presented as modernisation often meant the destruction of customs and the breaking of family bonds as the Cultural Revolution tore families apart and demanded loyalty at the expense of tradition. Her story gave voice to three generations of women living through the upheavals of Mao’s China and this new work is written not only of her mother and her homeland, but of the burden of truth itself, and the cost of bearing witness when a nation would rather forget.

Fly Wild Swans reveals the aftermath of telling that truth, showing how a writer can be celebrated abroad yet silenced at home. Jung Chang turns her gaze inward, reflecting on the cost of telling that story and the way truth can estrange a writer from her homeland. Unlike Wild Swans, which focused on her mother and grandmother, this new work is more personal. It explores how writing Wild Swans changed her life, both opening doors in the West and closing them in China. There is a deep melancholy in her reflections on being unable to freely return to her birthplace. The success of Wild Swans brought her recognition abroad but estrangement at home. This tension between belonging and exclusion mirrors the broader story of women in history, who have often been celebrated for their endurance yet denied the freedom to define themselves.

I chose to buy Fly Wild Swans for my school library because it is a book that students should encounter, not only for its historical insight but also for its profound exploration of resilience, identity and the role of women in shaping and surviving history. Adding Fly Wild Swans to our collection ensures that the conversation continues, allowing readers to see how the legacy of truth‑telling reverberates across generations.

By placing both works on our shelves, we invite students to consider how politics, family and identity intersect, and how women across centuries have borne the burden of expectation while still finding ways to endure. These books remind us that literature is not static. It evolves, it questions and it carries forward the weight of generations.

Reflecting on the story of the shelves.

At the end of each school day, I wander through the library and notice the gaps and blank spaces. Why? It is because the shelves never lie about the books that are loved the most. These are the ones that stack tall on our return trolleys. To be fair, they are also the ones that leave with another student almost instantly. They are the ones with worn spines, grubby covers and suspicious stains on the pages. Yet all of them tell me a story. They all tell me something about our school community.

Non‑fiction loans follow the interests of the boys themselves, whether it be cars, music, military equipment, or funnily enough… anatomy. These choices show me that curiosity is not confined to the classroom but stretches into the interests, curiousities, passions, and fascinations that shape their lives outside the school grounds.

The sports shelves mimic the seasons almost perfectly. Footy fades as winter ends, and suddenly, cricket biographies and fiction surge forward, especially anything tied to the upcoming Ashes. It is as if the rhythm of the sporting calendar beats through the borrowing habits of our students, reflecting not just their interests but the pulse of the wider culture around them.

The novels tell another kind of story. Fantasy sagas rarely rest long before they are whisked away again, dragons, quests and magical lands offering both escape and courage. Contemporary stories about identity and belonging circulate steadily too, often returned with dog‑eared pages. Those books feel like companions, helping students navigate questions of who they are and where they fit.

Certain authors move faster than most. This year we have seen a sharp update in request for Orwell’s works that seemed to be borrowed by students who want to think critically, because his sharp observations on society still resonating decades later. King’s novels vanish quickly from the shelves too, his blend of horror and humanity appealing to readers who crave both thrills and reflection. Griffiths brings laughter and lightness, his quirky humour and imaginative plots offering relief from the seriousness of school life. Kinney’s books are snapped up by younger readers, his diary‑style storytelling capturing the awkwardness and comedy of growing up. Walliams adds another layer of fun, his playful characters and outrageous scenarios proving irresistible to students who want a quick, joyful read. Bancks, with his Australian voice and relatable themes, connects directly to the local experience, showing students their own world reflected back at them. Heath’s stories move quickly too, often chosen by readers who enjoy adventure and fast‑paced plots. And then there is Rowling. Her magical universe remains evergreen, with titles borrowed again and again by students who want to lose themselves in a world of spells and friendship. Dashner’s dystopian tales race through the library as well, his fast‑moving plots and high stakes gripping readers who love suspense.

And then there are the comfort reads. During exam season, familiar series, lighthearted tales and joke books fly off the shelves, as if students are reaching for something steady and reassuring when stress runs high. When headlines outside the school walls grow louder, books on social issues suddenly become popular, showing me how our community is engaging with the wider world.

Over time, these borrowing trends become a mirror. They reflect curiosity, resilience, joy and sometimes vulnerability. They remind me that the library is not just a place to find information, it is a living record of what matters most to our students at any given moment. Each book borrowed is a quiet signal, a way of saying, this is what I need right now.

Together, these authors form a chorus of voices that shape the identity of our school community. Orwell challenges us to question, King dares us to feel fear and empathy, Griffiths and Kinney make us laugh, Walliams and Heath keep us entertained, Bancks grounds us in our own backyard, Rowling invites us into magic, and Dashner pushes us to imagine futures both thrilling and uncertain. Their collective presence on our shelves is more than entertainment, it is a reflection of the many ways our students seek to learn, to grow and to belong.

And as the year turns, the shelves whisper back, carrying the heartbeat of our community in every borrowed book.

Sundays, Libraries, and the Quiet Crisis in Reading

On Sundays, our family has a rhythm. We go to church in the morning, then its off to our local library. The kids scatter to their favourite corners, borrowing books and settling in to read whatever strikes their fancy. The only rule is, that for every book that is a re-read, there must be one you have not read before.

Whilst my children scurry to their favourite genres, I grab a coffee and wander the shelves, letting my eyes land on whatever catches my eye. My husband always chuckles at this part. “You work in a library,” he says, amused. He’s right, of course. I do. But I work in a boys’ school library, and let’s just say the collection doesn’t quite float my boat. We then settle down for 30-45min of quiet reading together, but all on individual journeys.

Cook, S. (2025, November 5). *It will take more than the new Children’s Booker Prize to arrest the dramatic decline in reading enjoyment*. The Conversation. https://theconversation.com/it-will-take-more-than-the-new-childrens-booker-prize-to-arrest-the-dramatic-decline-in-reading-enjoyment-268777

There’s something different about being in a space where reading is chosen, not assigned. Where stories are picked for pleasure, not performance. That contrast has been sitting with me lately, especially after reading Loh et al.’s 2025 report on the decline in volitional reading and a recent piece in The Conversation about the new Children’s Booker Prize. Both paint a sobering picture: young people are reading less, and they’re enjoying it even less than that.

Loh, C. E. et al. (2025) The Decline in Volitional
Reading: Evidence-Informed Ways Forward.
National Institute of Education, Nanyang
Technological University, Singapore.

Loh’s recommendations to improve literacy success.

agency
access to literature
time in daily routines
reflection and connection
social interaction
developing a positive reading identity

What struck me most in Loh’s report was what wasn’t there. None of the key principles mention curriculum reform. None suggest that testing is the answer. Instead, the focus is on joy, choice, and connection. Reading for pleasure is framed not as a luxury, but as a necessity. It’s a stronger predictor of reading attainment than socioeconomic status. That’s huge. It means that if we want to close literacy gaps, we need to open up space for enjoyment.

In my school library, I see the tension. Boys who associate reading with assignments, comprehension questions, and accelerated reader points. Not with curiosity or escape. Not with laughter or awe. And I wonder: what would happen if we let go of the scaffolds and trusted them to choose? The Conversation article makes a similar point. Awards like the Children’s Booker are lovely, but they won’t shift the culture on their own. What we need is a reimagining of reading in schools. Less about outcomes, more about experience. Less about control, more about trust.

Furthermore, parents need to remember that they are their children’s first educators. Is reading and literacy your household value? One of the key findings in Loh’s research is that children need access to literature and to see it modelled by the adults around them. Do parents take their kids to the library? Do they read in front of their children? Or do they presume that schools will take care of it? Do they even ask their children how often they visit the school library? These questions matter. Because when reading is visible and valued at home, it becomes part of a child’s identity, not just a school subject.

So here’s my quiet Sunday reflection: maybe the best thing we can do as educators is to make room and provide time. Room for stories that speak to our students. Room for browsing, for borrowing, for reading without a worksheet attached. Room for libraries that float their boats and time to lie back and float away.

Because when reading becomes a choice again, it becomes a joy again. And that’s where the magic lives.

Fiction is a safe place to break the rules

I recently attended the QSLA conference at the beautiful State Library of Queensland. It was a fantastic day for school informational professionals to gather, share emerging news, identify new trends and trade in good old fashioned work chit chat.

Andy Griffiths – author of the famous Treehouse series, was our keynote speaker. I have known of Andy’s work for almost a decade. Whilst I have admired his works, I hadn’t fully appreciated his philosophy until now. His words, much like his books, were playful on the surface but deeply subversive underneath. They invited us to reconsider not just how children read, but why they need stories that break the rules.

Griffiths and his co-creator, illustrator Terry Denton have created the inventive, imaginative chaos that is the Treehouse series. I found it amusing that they named the main characters after themselves. Their fictional versions live in an ever expanding treehouse that defies logic and gravity, expanding with each book to include ludicrous additions like a marshmallow machine, a tank of man-eating sharks, and even a volcano. Their adventures are reckless, absurd, and often dangerous. But that danger is never real. It’s theatrical. It’s safe. It’s fiction.

… and that is the point. It is fiction as Andy pointed out last week to a large group of educators and informational professionals.

Fiction is a safe place to break the rules.

I was mesmerised by this quote. That quote stayed with me. It echoed through the conference halls and followed me home. In an article published by the ABC in 2018, Griffiths argued that fiction as a “last frontier”, a place where children can explore worst-case scenarios without consequence. He said: “Books are the last frontier of freedom and wilderness for kids, for imagining dangerous things, for imagining craziness and worst-case scenarios” (Blau, 2018).

This was so true. In a world increasingly obsessed with safety, structure, and supervision, Griffiths’ books offer a counterbalance. They don’t just entertain their readers… they liberate them! They allow children to imagine running across six lanes of traffic or jumping into a volcano, not because they should, but because they can. In fiction, the consequences are exaggerated, the outcomes are ridiculous, and the lessons are embedded in laughter. Griffiths uses humour to engage the reader and builds into that playful sense that children have. As Griffiths said last week, “Reading is a game between the reader and the author. Authors make black marks on pages. Readers use these marks to make an image in their heads.”

I then thought about all the other books that ‘helped me break rules’. Darryl and Sally hosting midnight feasts at Mallory Towers, Matilda using her brain to solve problems, Trixie Belden and Nancy Drew resolving mysterious events. Each of these characters and books gave me option I may not have thought of previously.

Leaving the conference, I felt a renewed appreciation for the role of literature in childhood. Not just as a tool for literacy, but as a sanctuary for wild thought. Griffiths reminded us that imagination isn’t just fun. It’s vital. It’s how children rehearse life, test boundaries, and build resilience.

And maybe, just maybe, it’s how they learn to be free.

What books set you free?

To go digital or hardcopy, that is the question …

I’ve just returned from a wedding overseas. It was a beautiful celebration, and between the flights and lounges, I had time to catch up on some reading. Normally, I’d pack a couple of paperbacks, but this time, I decided to travel light and for the first time, go digital only.

This was not a lightly made decision! Before I left, I logged into eWheelers through my school account and downloaded a few titles I’d been meaning to read and others for my children. I also used BorrowBox via my Brisbane City Council library membership. I accessed both platforms on my phone, which made it incredibly easy to dip in and out of books whenever I had a spare moment. One of the great things about eWheelers is that it works across multiple devices, so whether you’re on a tablet, laptop, or mobile, your library is always within reach. It can also be read offline, as can books on Borrowbox which makes it perfect for when WiFi is not available.

Ebooks are brilliant for travel. They offer the flexibility to read whatever you fancy without the bulk. It’s quick, convenient, and surprisingly satisfying to flick through pages with just a tap. For students, ebooks and or audiobooks, are becoming an increasingly valuable library resource. Many prefer them because they’re easy to access, allow for tech engagement, and offer features that physical books simply can’t.

Digital reading platforms often include options to change font sizes, switch to dyslexia-friendly fonts, or even translate texts into different languages. This makes eBooks especially helpful for students with vision impairments, learning differences, or those studying in multilingual environments. It’s a more inclusive way to read, and it’s reshaping how libraries support diverse learning needs.

And let’s be honest, eBooks also preserve a bit of anonymity. I’ll admit, I indulged in a cheeky bit of romantasy and adult fiction on the plane, the kind of titles that might raise eyebrows if I were carrying the physical copy around in public or completely mortify my children next to me! For young people, this privacy is gold. It allows them to explore genres they might be embarrassed to share with peers, especially when it comes to romance or identity-focused narratives.

This ties into a broader issue: many teens feel pressure to conform to social norms, especially around gender expectations. Ebooks offer teens a quiet refuge—a way to read without the gaze of others. For students navigating the delicate terrain of romance, identity, or emotionally expressive stories, this privacy matters. These genres, often unfairly stigmatised among peers, can feel too vulnerable to carry in plain sight. Smith and Wilhelm (2002) observed that boys, in particular, are more inclined to engage with emotionally rich narratives when the fear of judgement is lifted. In this way, digital reading becomes more than convenience, it becomes a gentle permission to explore, reflect, and connect with stories that might otherwise remain untouched.

eBooks also allow for customisation, changing fonts, adjusting layouts, and even switching languages, which makes reading more accessible and less intimidating for students with dyslexia, vision impairments, or those learning English as an additional language. For teens navigating identity, peer pressure, and personal growth, digital reading can be a quiet revolution, one page at a time.

That said, I do miss the tactile joy of a real book. The smell of the pages, the feel of the spine, and the quiet ritual of turning each leaf offer a kind of bibliotherapy that digital formats can’t replicate. There’s something grounding about physically interacting with a book that screens just don’t deliver. This feeling is evident from what the research tells us and what my experience has been as a teacher librarian in high schools because teenagers still express a strong preference for physical books despite the popularity of digital reading platforms. This inclination is often tied to the sensory and emotional experience that printed books provide such as the feel of the pages, the smell of the paper, and the visual satisfaction of seeing progress through a tangible object. Young readers, in particular, report screen fatigue and eye strain from prolonged digital use, making physical books a welcome reprieve from their tech-saturated lives (World Economic Forum, 2023). Additionally, cultural trends like #BookTok have reignited enthusiasm for printed books, with teens embracing the aesthetic and social aspects of owning and sharing physical copies (Literary Hub, 2023). Research also shows that teens retain information better and concentrate more effectively when reading print, especially in academic settings (ResearchGate, 2024). These findings suggest that while ebooks offer convenience and accessibility, physical books continue to hold a meaningful place in teen reading habits.

Still, for this trip, convenience won. And who knows, maybe next time I’ll sneak a paperback in for old time’s sake.

references

Australia Reads. (2024). 7 ways to support Australian teens in reading for pleasure. https://australiareads.org.au/news/7-ways-support-teen-reading

Literary Hub. (2023, March 14). In a surprise to no one, Gen Z prefers printed books over e-books. https://lithub.com/in-a-surprise-to-no-one-gen-z-prefers-printed-books-over-e-books/

ResearchGate. (2024). A comparative analysis of the student preferences for digital and physical books in library usage. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/385616029_A_Comparative_Analysis_of_the_Student_Preferences_for_Digital_and_Physical_Books_in_Library_Usage

Queensland Department of Education. (2024). Impact of eBooks: Exploring student health, learning and implications. https://education.qld.gov.au/about/reporting-data-research/research/Documents/impact-ebooks-report.pdf

Smith, M. W., & Wilhelm, J. D. (2002). Reading don’t fix no Chevys: Literacy in the lives of young men. Heinemann.

University of Edinburgh. (2024). Supporting teenagers’ reading enjoyment and engagement: A guide for teachers and librarians. https://blogs.ed.ac.uk/literacylab

World Economic Forum. (2023, March 13). Gen Zers are bookworms but say they’re shunning e-books because of eye strain, digital detoxing and their love for libraries. https://www.weforum.org/stories/2023/03/gen-zers-are-bookworms-but-say-theyre-shunning-e-books-because-of-eye-strain-digital-detoxing-and-their-love-for-libraries